人物身份題型

在這類對話中，由于說話人之間的關(guān)系不同，其用詞、造句、語氣都有區(qū)別。這是聽錄音時要抓的關(guān)鍵之一，在此基礎(chǔ)上再捕捉有關(guān)信息，然后判斷、推測人物之間的關(guān)系及其身份。這類題比較簡單，考生只要抓住那些與職業(yè)和身份有關(guān)的關(guān)鍵詞即可回答。這類題目與詢問地點的試題有類似之處。

常見的提問形式有：

Who is the man/woman?

What is the man’s/woman’s job/profession/occupation?

What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

Who is the man/woman most probably speaking to?

試題中常涉及的職業(yè)或人物身份關(guān)系及相關(guān)信息詞有：

老師和學(xué)生(teacher and student)：grade, mark, score, term, course, assignment, pass, fail, scholarship, tuition, campus, dormitory, lab, experiment...

醫(yī)生和病人(doctor and patient)：fever, cough, cold, headache,injection, prescription, diagnose, temperature, medicine, blood pressure, heart disease, flu, surgery...

侍者和顧客(waiter/waitress and customer)：menu, order, reserve, steak, ham, salad, soup, coffee, juice, hamburger, sandwiches, buffet, bar, brandy, whisky, dessert, tip...

司機和乘客(driver and passenger)：taxi, fare, get off, change, tip, destination...

老板和秘書(boss and secretary)：typing, operating, copy, files, document, report, telephone, appointment, timetable, arrangement...